Dental implants have become a popular solution for restoring missing teeth, offering a reliable and long-lasting alternative to dentures or bridges. Conducted by specialized dental professionals, like periodontists or oral surgeons, the dental implant process involves a series of procedures. Here’s what you should know about dental implants:
What Are the Types of Dental Implants?
Dental implants come in several types, designed to meet the needs of different patients based on their dental health and requirements. This replacement procedure is a highly successful option for missing teeth. Here are the common options:
Full Implants
Full implants are used when a patient is missing all of their teeth in the upper jaw, lower jaw, or both. This approach typically involves placing multiple implants in the jawbone to securely hold a full-arch prosthesis. The result is a stable solution that looks and functions like natural teeth.
Partial Implants
Partial implants are ideal for patients who are missing several teeth but not the entire set in a particular area. These implants provide stability for bridges or partial dentures, filling in gaps and improving oral functionality. Partial implants may take longer than single-tooth implants.
Single-Stage Implants
Single-stage implants are a faster treatment option for some patients. With this method, the implant is placed in a way that allows the top portion to be exposed above the gumline. This eliminates the need for a second surgical procedure to attach the abutment, which is the piece that connects the implant to the artificial tooth.
What Happens During the Procedure?
Getting a dental implant involves several key steps that vary slightly based on the type of implant you need. Your periodontist will provide a treatment plan with an expected timeline. Here’s a general overview of what you can expect during the process:
Initial Consultation
During your first visit, your dentist or periodontist will assess your dental and overall health. This usually includes an examination of your jawbone, teeth, and gums. X-rays or 3D imaging may also be used to create a complete picture of your oral anatomy and determine if you are a good candidate for dental implants.
Surgical Placement of the Implant
The next step is placing the implant into the jawbone. This is done during a minor surgical procedure where the specialist creates space in your jawbone for the titanium post, which acts as an artificial tooth root. This post provides a stable foundation for the new tooth.
Healing and Osseointegration
After the implant is placed, a process called osseointegration begins. Your jawbone gradually grows around the implant, securely anchoring it in place. Healing typically takes several months, during which the implant becomes fully integrated into the bone.
Abutment and Tooth Placement
Once the healing process is complete, an abutment is attached to the implant. This piece will act as a connector between the implant and the crown, bridge, or denture. The final step involves attaching the artificial tooth (or teeth) to the implant via the abutment. New teeth are custom-made to match the color, size, and shape of your natural teeth.
How Long Does the Process Typically Take?
The timeline for the dental implant process depends on multiple factors, including the type of implant, your jawbone density, and how quickly your body heals. For most patients, the entire process, from initial consultation to placement of the final prosthesis, typically takes 6 to 8 months. The timeline can be shorter with single-stage implants.
Make an Appointment Today
Getting dental implants is a multi-step procedure, but the results can transform your oral health. If you’re ready to explore dental implants as a solution for missing teeth, schedule a consultation with a periodontist today. They can guide you through the process and help determine the most effective path forward for your oral health.
